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His intense interest in photography led to experiments and research on the action of light. He started his academic career as a medical student but had to abandon it and return to Cornwall where he took up writing poetry in 1829. 5, 2119, (4) 1939 A vacuum Grating Spectrograph Mounting J. Sci.

T2K team hope to record new evidence of the muon-type neutrinos oscillating into electron-type neutrinos and back again – a recently discovered phenomenon. It is the oldest national scientific institution in the world. Through Cassini, Professor Dougherty and her team made the unexpected discovery that one of Saturn's small moons, Enceladus, is emitting clouds of water vapour from cracks at its south pole. Select the photo you would like and open the actions menu above it, then click the '"View all Sizes" link inside the menu. A68, 1107, 1956 Observations of Absorption Line Spectra relevant to Plasma Processes Physikalische Verhand. 51, 551, (7) 1953 A Demountable Flash_discharge Tube for Production of the Lyman Continuum. Phys. During his career he won several awards, he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1910 and also won the Royal Medal. He has held Chairs in Physics at Yale University, Sussex University and Imperial College London and he is currently a Royal Society Research Professor and Director of the Centre for Cold Matter at Imperial College. 124, 1866, Gabriel A.H. 1965 A two-metre grazing-incidence spectrometer for use in the range 5-950 Å. J. Sci. The recently refurbished Norman Lockyer Observatory remains a testament to this extraordinary man. His academic life was long and in spite of the loss of one eye and defective vision in the other, he continued working and published books on natural logarithm and on weeds. He published several papers, amongst them ‘The Meteoritic Hypothesis’ in 1890, ‘The Chemistry of the Hottest stars’ in 1897 and a book ’Recent and Coming Eclipses’ and ‘The Dawn of Astronomy’ in 1894 . He even found cases of two overlapping resonances in which one serves, so to speak, as the autoionisation continuum of the other.

He was a Professor of Physics at Imperial College from 1902. Soc.

He was coordinator of the SERC Nonlinear Optics Initiative, past-chair of the EPS Quantum Electronics and Optics Division and Editor of the Journal of Modern Optics from 1987 to 2006. He has an h-index of 89 (m = 3.07), having thus far published some 548 ISI listed publications with  > 44,200 citations (ISI Web of Knowledge).

In 2010 he was awarded the Royal Medal for his pioneering research and international leadership in the field of quantum optics and quantum information science. Standing as a champion of internationalism, he had a deep interest and concern for India and advised Jawaharlal Nehru on military and civil matters. Illuminating instances were found in barium, which soon became Reg’s favourite element. He set up an optics section at the Indian Institute of Technology in Dehli and created successful links between scientists in China and British Observatories in 1977.

As luck would have it, Barium has a singlet excitation spectrum, and so it was (once again) with his favourite element that Reg Garton tackled the problem and made his most important discovery.

This discovery, which opened up a new area of research, came as a complete surprise. During those eight years he discovered that electrons act as waves in spite of being particles after carrying out numerous experiments on the behaviour of electrons passing through very thin gold foil acting as diraction gratings on to a photographic plate. Following this initial discovery, the technique effectively became the international standard for growth rate calibrations. When the Allies took over the sector, the road building was interrupted, and they become despondent. We congratulate them both on this well-deserved recognition of their outstanding research.

Phys. Promotion to Deputy Principal of the Faculty of Natural Sciences followed in 2008 and in 2009 he was appointed as the first Director of the newly established Imperial College London Centre for Plastic Electronics, one of five UK National Centres of Excellence in the Plastic Electronics sector.
He also turned his hand to writing plays and was a linguist. He was awarded three prestigious medals during his academic career, the Royal Society Rumford Medal in 1906, the Royal Society Bakerian Lecture in 1912 and the Physical Society Duddell Medal in 1923. A66, 191-192, (with H.P. This entailed the study of meteorology at lower levels of the atmosphere and basically, fluid dynamics. Phys. He also served on the board of both the International Commission on Electron Diraction from 1957 to 1966 and the Safety in Mines Advisory Board from 1963 to 1974. The mission reached Saturn in 2004, where it went into orbit and began collecting information on the structure and behaviour of the planet's giant rings, its atmosphere, the magnetic field environment surrounding the giant gas planet, and the many icy moons in orbit around it. Walter’s scientific work was in the craft of optical instrumentation, in which he became an, internationally recognized master.

It is ‘An institute run by scientists for scientists’. In 1992 he turned his attention to photonic materials and developed some of the first computer codes capable of handling these novel materials.

Professor Haigh is currently a Co-Director of the Gratham Institute of Climate Change. Feast) Schumann-Runge Absorption Bands in heated Oxygen Nature 165, 281, 1951 Emission Band of the Cd2 Molecule at λ 2212 Proc. After the Cavendish, Mc Gee decided to leave academia and turned his considerable mind to developping television which was not considered a viable prospect at the time.

R. Soc. When he was eighty -nine he published a paper entitled ‘An elliptograph’. R. Soc. He was appointed Head of Department in 2005 and became Lee-Lucas Professor in 2006.

86 1067, (with E.M. Reeves and A. Bass) Extended Series in the Ultraviolet Spectrum of Thallium Vapour Proc. Harry Elliot began working in Manchester with Patrick Blackett on cosmic rays.

Edward Bouchet was the rst African American to earn a Phd, (physics), at Yale in 1876. When his own health declined, he eventually moved to Scotland and lived with his daughter Rosalind and her husband Richard, who cared for him until the last, and were adamant he should not end his life away from his own family.

His research led him to the Brunt-Vaisala frequency which was independently descovered by both Brunt and Vaisala.

In 2010 Rusell moved to Combridge University to become Director of Research (Physics). The latter technology was of course the most advanced, but also the most difficult to load and assemble, because it required several layers of heat shielding, made from cylinders with staggered slits, surrounding a central seamless tube, all isolated from each other by zirconia or alumina rings. Reg Garton’s avowed ambition was to ‘take on’ any element of the Periodic Table.

His academic life and research were rewarded with many awards and honours.

Reg asked them what they wanted to do. If you do not, then please choose the following link to download RealPlayer. Dan Bradley was an early pioneer and world leader in laser physics who was best known for his work on the development of ultra-fast pulsed lasers and high-efficiency dye lasers. After his doctorate at Sussex University, Sir Peter joined the group of Joe Eberly as a Research Associate from 1972-1974 in the Department of Physics and Astronomy of the University of Rochester and at the Physics Department and SLAC, Stanford University, USA, followed by a period as SRC Research Fellow 1974-1976 at Sussex University; and in 1976 was Visiting Scientist at the Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, USA. Inevitably, as time progressed, he became more involved with university and scientific administration.

It is, in retrospect, remarkable that nobody was electrocuted, and this was certainly due to the competence of the researchers and technicians of the time.

His research is on fundamental problems in physics and on new methods for producing and manipulating cold atoms and molecules. 78, 600, 1962 Atomic Absorption Spectra and Configuration Interaction Effects J. Quant.

He was a founding member of the Institute of Physics, as well as President of the Optical Society. Many will also remember him, © The Royal Society, formally The Royal Society of London for Improving Natural Knowledge, is a learned society and the United Kingdom's national academy of sciences.

His contributions ranged from basic aberration theory to the design, construction and testing of a vast range of optical instrumentation. Although my research is theoretical and computational in nature I have always been attracted to problems that have some experimental and/or engineering significance. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1854 and a Fellow of the Royal Statistical Society in 1855.

He has been a Fellow of Imperial since 1974.

Ed currently Chairs the EDAN committee after spending three years as a member of that group. He moved to Leeds where he was a Professor of Physics at Yorkshire College until 1885. 76, 833, 1961 (with K. Codling) Extension of Series in the First Spectrum of Indium Proc. His early childhood memories were marked by the Great War and by the depression of the 1930’s. It should also be added that such resonances are in fact the analogue of Breit-Wigner resonances in Nuclear Physics (Breit and Wigner 1936), as Fermi himself had surely recognised. In a matter of a minute or so, the inner furnace could be heated to well above two thousand degrees centigrade once several kilowatts of RF power were applied to the coil, and the temperature could be adjusted well enough to degas the samples thoroughly before vaporizing them – an essential precaution to obtain ‘clean’ spectra.

Please note: To view the presentations it is recommended that you use a screen resolution of 1024 x 768 or above. You can delete or disable these cookies in your Amongst the prizes presented to him were Smith’s Prize, Adam’s Prize, Sitara-e-Pakistan (1959), Nishan-e-Imtiaz (1979), and the Lomonosov Gold Medal (1983). David Blow joined Imperial as Professor of Biophysics in 1977, a position he retained until his retirement in 1994.

Professor Bradley was awarded a CBE in the 2010 New Years Honours for services to science. For the next nine or ten years he pursued his work in this area, but extended his activities to include the study of crystal defects, diffusion and impurity precipitation, all important topics in the newly emerging field of semiconductor materials. Wildy) The Application of Ultraviolet Techniques to the continuous Monitoring of trace concentrations of Water in several Gases J. Sci.

J. Sci. He also leads and inspires a talented group of young researchers at Imperial College. Bradley published more than 200 scientific papers in scholarly journals during his career.

He returned to Pakistan in 1951 and later took up the post of head of mathematics at Punjab University in 1952.

Parkinson and E.M. Reeves) Absorption Spectrum of Shock-excited barium Proc. For me pe rsonally, it has been particularly satisfying to follow CMS from its conception to the construction and nowadays its successful operation in its quest for the Higgs boson and new physical phenomena," said Professor Virdee. These concepts have stimulated further theoretical investigations and many experiments which have confirmed the predicted properties.

We were the first to use fast Fourier transform techniques on-line for reaction kinetic data analysis [32]. Soc. During the war he was instrumental in RAE research tests in detecting the locations of bombers and ghters at night using his ‘RG’ tube device. Another interest is transport in disordered systems where he produced a complete theory of the statistics of transport in one dimensional systems.

from York University in 1972, the Optical Society of America's W.F.

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