These medications shouldn’t be used to treat the disease. Any bird showing symptoms of avian influenza should be quarantined immediately and separated from the rest of the birds (or humans). Recently, a ban has been placed on imported pet birds from countries where bird flu has been reported (i.e., certain African, Asian and European countries).
Most forms of the virus are restricted to birds.
The symptoms for avian influenza include: It is important to note that not all birds infected with avian influenza will display symptoms, and that it can die suddenly. The avian influenza virus can more frequently kill domesticated birds, such as chickens and turkeys. The FDA has approved a vaccine designed to protect against the avian flu, but the vaccine isn’t currently available to the public. H5N1 occurs naturally in wild waterfowl, but it can spread easily to domestic poultry. The first infection occurred in Hong Kong in 1997.
It can offer preliminary results in only four hours.
See Past Outbreaks of Avian Influenza in North America for more information about avian influenza A virus infections in U.S. poultry. Bird flu (avian flu or avian influenza) refers to strains of influenza that primarily affect wild and domesticated birds. Any bird showing symptoms of avian influenza should be quarantined immediately and separated from the rest of the birds (or humans).
Infection of poultry with HPAI viruses can cause severe disease with high mortality. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) cannot attest to the accuracy of a non-federal website.
However, recent studies suggest they…, Swine flu, or H1N1, is highly contagious and can spread quickly from person to person.
More information about avian influenza in poultry in the United States is available through the United States Department of Agriculture’s Animal and Plant Health Inspection ServiceExternal. Healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Recognizing Bird Flu Symptoms in Humans Although it’s rare for humans to contract avian flu, it can happen. 8 Products You Should Have on Hand for Flu Season, someone who eats undercooked poultry or eggs, a healthcare worker caring for infected patients. Infected birds can shed avian influenza A viruses in their saliva, nasal secretions, and feces. H5N1 is the most common form of bird flu. Experts recommend that the vaccine be used if H5N1 begins to spread among people. Saving Lives, Protecting People, The categories refer to molecular characteristics of a virus and the virus’ ability to cause disease and mortality in chickens in a laboratory setting, USGS National Wildlife Health Center website, Past Outbreaks of Avian Influenza in North America, United States Department of Agriculture’s Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), World Organization for Animal Health (OIE), Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), Outbreaks of Avian Influenza A (H5N2), (H5N8), and (H5N1) Among Birds — United States, December 2014–January 2015, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases (NCIRD), Spread of Bird Flu Viruses Between Animals and People, Examples of Human Infections with Avian Influenza A Viruses with Possible Limited, Non-Sustained Human-to-Human Transmission, Information for People Exposed to Birds Infected with Avian Influenza Viruses of Public Health Concern, Recommendations for Worker Protection and Use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), Self-Observation Instructions for Demobilizing Bird Flu Responders, Public Health Threat of Highly Pathogenic Asian Avian Influenza A (H5N1) Virus, Questions & Answers: H5N1 Genetic Change Inventory, HPAI A H5 Virus Background and Clinical Illness, Asian Lineage Avian Influenza A (H7N9) Virus, Specimen Collection and Testing for Patients with Novel Influenza A Viruses with Potential to Cause Severe Disease in Humans, Specimen Collection and Testing for Patients with Novel Influenza A Viruses Associated with Severe Disease in Humans, Diagnostics for Detecting H7N9 Using rRT-PCR, CDC and USDA: Interim Risk Assessment and Biosafety Level Recommendations for Working with Influenza A (H7N9) Viruses, Infection Control Within Healthcare Settings for Patients with Novel Influenza A Viruses, For Clinicians: Evaluating and Managing Patients, Use of Antiviral Medications for Treatment of Human Infections with Novel Influenza A Viruses, Antiviral Chemoprophylaxis of Persons Exposed to Birds with Avian Influenza A Viruses, Follow-up of Close Contacts of Persons Infected with Novel Influenza A Viruses and Use of Antiviral Chemoprophylaxis, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, the potential for low pathogenic H5 and H7 viruses to evolve into highly pathogenic viruses, the potential for rapid spread and significant illness and death among poultry during outbreaks of highly pathogenic avian influenza, the economic impact and trade restrictions from a highly pathogenic avian influenza outbreak, the possibility that avian influenza A viruses could be transmitted to humans.
The test is called influenza A/H5 (Asian lineage) virus real-time RT-PCR primer and probe set. Bird flu is named H or N depending on the proteins found on the surface of the virus.
Bird flu, also called avian influenza, is a viral infection that can infect not only birds, but also humans and other animals.
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