During the next two years he undertook expeditions to Brittany, met the veteran Impressionist Camille Pissarro, and discovered the series of Impressionist masterpieces in the Gustave CaillebotteCollection, which had just been donated—amid protests from conservatives—to the French nation. Matisse studied law from 1887 to 1891 and then decided to go to Paris, France, to become a painter. During the last years of his life, he was a rather solitary man who was separated from his wife and whose grown-up children were scattered. He was the leader of the Fauvist movement about 1900, and he pursued the expressiveness of colour throughout his career. [18] His paintings of 1902–03, a period of material hardship for the artist, are comparatively somber and reveal a preoccupation with form. Los Angeles, California, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Henri_Matisse&oldid=982382940, Articles with German-language sources (de), Articles with Encyclopædia Britannica links, Articles with dead external links from July 2020, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with dead external links from March 2018, Wikipedia articles with BIBSYS identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CANTIC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CINII identifiers, Wikipedia articles with KULTURNAV identifiers, Wikipedia articles with RKDartists identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Semantic Scholar author identifiers, Wikipedia articles with TePapa identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat identifiers, Wikipedia articles with suppressed authority control identifiers, Pages using authority control with parameters, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Matisse was played by Yves-Antoine Spoto in the 2011 film. Henri Matisse: Henri Matisse, French painter who was the leader of the Fauvist movement about 1900 and pursued the expressiveness of color throughout his career. The Symbolist painter Gustave Moreau (1826–1898) was the movement's inspirational teacher. [28][29][30] The effect on Matisse's art was a new boldness in the use of intense, unmodulated colour, as in L'Atelier Rouge (1911).[18]. Biography of Henri Matisse Childhood. Portrait of Madame Matisse (The green line), 1905, Statens Museum for Kunst, Copenhagen, Denmark, Le bonheur de vivre, 1905–6, Barnes Foundation, Merion, Pennsylvania, Self-Portrait in a Striped T-shirt 1906, Statens Museum for Kunst, Copenhagen, Denmark, The Young Sailor II, 1906, Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City, Vase, Bottle and Fruit, 1906, Hermitage Museum, St. Petersburg, Russia, Blue Nude, 1907, Baltimore Museum of Art, Baltimore, Maryland, La coiffure, 1907, Staatsgalerie Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany, Madras Rouge, The Red Turban, 1907, Barnes Foundation, Merion, Pennsylvania(Exhibited at the 1913 Armory Show)[32], Le Luxe II, 1907–08, Statens Museum for Kunst, Copenhagen, Denmark, Les trois baigneuses (Three Bathers), 1907, Minneapolis Institute of Art, Minneapolis[33], Bathers with a Turtle, 1908, Saint Louis Art Museum, St. Louis, Game of Bowls, 1908, Hermitage Museum, St. Petersburg, Russia, La Danse (first version), 1909, Museum of Modern Art, New York City, Still Life with Dance, 1909, Hermitage Museum, St. Petersburg, Russia, La Danse (second version), 1910, Hermitage Museum, St. Petersburg, Russia, Les Capucines (Nasturtiums with The Dance II), 1910–12, Pushkin Museum, Moscow, Russia, Music, 1910, Hermitage Museum, St. Petersburg, Russia, Henri Matisse, 1900–1904, Le Serf (The Serf, Der Sklave), bronze, Henri Matisse, 1905, Sleep, wood, exhibition Blue Rose (Голубая Роза), 1907, location unknown, Henri Matisse, 1906–07, Nu couché, I (Reclining Nude, I), bronze, exhibited at Montross Gallery, New York, 1915, Henri Matisse, 1907, Awakening, plaster, exhibition Salon of the Golden Fleece (Салон Золотого Руна) 1908, Henri Matisse, 1908, Figure décorative, bronze, Around April 1906, he met Pablo Picasso, who was 11 years younger than Matisse. An ironic label given to them by a critic (it means “wild beasts”), the name reflected Matisse’s aggressive strokes and bold use of primary colors.
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