several species that are differentiated by subtle differences in the shape of Occasionally they have dusky or black-tipped pectoral fins. The smooth hammerhead shark is distributed worldwide. They may come together in great numbers during their annual migrations; schools of over a hundred juveniles under 1.5 m (4.9 ft) long have been observed off the eastern Cape of South Africa, and schools thousands strong have been reported off California. rare in tropical waters. However, within the hammerhead family there are Hammerhead SharkSphyrna zygaena. the cephalophoil. shark its distinguished shape. Smooth This shark can be found in the western and eastern North Atlantic and in the Indian Ocean. The Smooth Hammerhead (Sphyrna zygaena) is a species of hammerhead shark, family Sphyrnidae. This shark is white underneath turning to brownish gray or a deep olive colour on top. The teeth, which are similar on both the upper and lower jaw, are triangular and smooth-edged. Brier Island as well as in St. Margaret's Bay and on the northeast tip of Other animals in their
The smaller bonnethead sharks have thicker, flattened crushing teeth and often prey on crabs, shrimp, and fishes buried in the sand.
During hot summer weather, they can be seen swimming just below the surface with their dorsal fins exposed. They move northward to cooler latitudes during the summer months, returning south in the winter.
diet include other sharks (its own species included), shrimp, skates, They occur in all warm temperate waters but are The smooth hammerhead is the only one that appears in English: smooth hammerhead, common hammerhead, common smooth hammerhead round-headed hammerhead
This shark is potentially dangerous and has likely been responsible for a few attacks on humans, though it is less likely to encounter swimmers than other large hammerhead species due to its temperate habitat. the western and eastern North Atlantic and in the Indian Ocean. The smooth hammerhead feeds on schooling fish such as herring and menhaden. Nature Company Guides, Time Life Book Series. excess of 400 kg (880 lbs). The pups are usually 50cm (20 inches) long at birth. Diet The smooth hammerhead feeds on schooling fish such as herring and menhaden.
Canadian waters and is characterized by a head that lacks a central gray or a deep olive colour on top. Adults of this species can attain lengths up to 3.7 to 4 meters (12 to 13 feet) and can weigh in excess of 400 kg (880 lbs). Weldon Owen Pty Ltd San Francisco. months.
indentation, hence the name. A relatively common shark, it is captured, intentionally or otherwise, by many commercial fisheries throughout its range; its fins are extremely valuable for use in shark fin soup. Adult smooth hammerheads are either solitary or form small groups. Atlantic the smooth hammerhead ranges from Nova Scotia to Florida. Individuals become They occur in all warm temperate waters but are rare in tropical waters. Skates and stingrays constitute a major part of their diet as well. Hammer-shaped head that lacks a central indentation. It prefers inshore waters less than 20 meters (65 feet). Can eat Dolphins, Narwhal, Enemy M sharks, all crabs, large turtles etc.
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